Updated on February 25, 2025
6 min read

Updated Drug and Alcohol Statistics for Vermont

Drug and alcohol use in Vermont has shifted significantly over the past two decades, impacting individuals across age groups and geographic regions. This article highlights the most up-to-date data on substance use, underscoring how consistently high rates of misuse and addiction compare with national trends.

From rising opioid fatalities in rural areas to persistent rates of underage drinking, Vermont’s statistics reveal both challenges and areas where focused interventions have expanded treatment access. Below is a comprehensive look at these numbers, organized to help readers easily access information and data-driven insights.

Key Statistics at a Glance

The following figures present some of the most notable findings about substance use in Vermont:

  • 15.5% of individuals aged 12+ reported past-month illicit drug use in recent estimates.
  • 21.1% of Vermonters aged 12+ experienced a past-year substance use disorder.
  • 49.4% of young adults (18–25) engaged in binge alcohol use in a past-year measure.
  • 87% of all overdose deaths in one recent year involved opioids.

These figures emphasize the pervasiveness of substance use throughout the state. The sections below delve deeper into the data, offering a closer look at demographics, trends, and regional patterns.

Prevalence Rates and Substance Use Patterns

Prevalence data offer an overview of how widely alcohol and drugs are used across Vermont. This section breaks down general usage rates and highlights key patterns.

  • Past-month illicit drug use in Vermont for people aged 12+ was reported at 15.5%, notably exceeding national rates of around 8.2%.
  • Past-year substance use disorders in the same group reached 21.1%, well above the national average of 14.7%.
  • Among minors, underage binge drinking was estimated at 14%, topping national charts in recent measurements.
  • Nearly 25% of residents aged 12–20 reported consuming alcohol, the highest rate in the country for that demographic.

With alcohol cited as the most frequently used substance in Vermont, these figures illustrate the widespread nature of both illicit drug use and high-risk drinking patterns.

IndicatorVermont RateNational Rate
Past-Month Illicit Drug Use (Ages 12+) 15.5% 8.2%
Underage Binge Drinking (Ages 12–20) 14% Notably Lower
Past-Year Substance Use Disorder (Ages 12+) 21.1% 14.7%

As shown in the table, these elevated rates of drug and alcohol misuse underscore the necessity of continuous monitoring and data collection to inform targeted responses.

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Demographic Breakdowns

Youth and Young Adults

Younger age groups in Vermont reflect varying degrees of vulnerability, ranging from experimentation to higher-risk patterns that often outpace national averages.

  • For ages 12–17, recent data show past-month illicit drug use at 15.5%, compared to a national estimate of 8.2%.
  • Between one measurement period and the next, opioid use disorder among young adults (18–25) showed a reduction from 2.0% to 0.6%.
  • Binge alcohol use among 18–25-year-olds remained near 49.4%, exceeding national figures of around 35.4%.
  • As mentioned, 25% of Vermonters aged 12–20 admitted to consuming alcohol, ranking highest nationwide.

Early exposure to substances can intensify the risk of developing long-term disorders, pointing to the importance of consistent data-driven evaluations of youth trends.

Age GroupKey Statistic
12–17 15.5% past-month illicit drug use
18–25 49.4% binge drinking rate
12–20 25% report any alcohol use

The table above highlights the wide gap between youth and young adult rates of use compared to national averages, signaling Vermont’s continued need for monitoring underage drinking and drug use.

Rural-Urban Disparities

Geographic differences in Vermont provide another layer to the statistical landscape of substance misuse.

  • By 2019, rural counties reported higher overdose death rates than more urbanized areas.
  • This pattern was seen in only five states nationwide, placing Vermont in a small group with significant rural overdose burdens.
  • Buprenorphine prescriptions in rural regions jumped by 107% between 2010 and 2020, outpacing the 72% rise in urban areas.

Rural-urban disparities emphasize the need to examine local resource allocation, especially given how location-based factors can shape both risk and recovery efforts.

RegionOverdose Death TrendBuprenorphine Rx Increase (2010–2020)
Rural Vermont Higher rates 107%
Urban Vermont Lower rates 72%

As evidenced, rural regions have experienced sharp increases in both medication-assisted treatment and overdose fatalities, underscoring Vermont’s unique geographic challenges.

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Trends Over Time

Opioid Crisis and Overdose Deaths

Vermont’s battle with opioid misuse has evolved substantially over two decades, with notable shifts in both mortality and treatment admissions.

  • Opioid-related deaths rose from 113 treatment admissions in 1996 to 373 in 2000, marking a 230% increase over just four years.
  • By one recent year, opioids contributed to 87% of all overdose fatalities, totaling 218 deaths, which increased to 276 the following year.
  • Synthetic opioids and psychostimulants each saw a rise in overdose-linked deaths, climbing 25% and 37% respectively in a single year.
  • In certain rural counties, spike levels surpassed statewide averages, reflecting how the crisis has shifted in local communities.

Overdose data demonstrate how Vermont’s opioid epidemic has maintained strong momentum, evolving alongside the rise of new synthetic substances that exacerbate overdose risks.

Year RangeOpioid-Related DeathsPercentage Increase
1996 113
2000 373 230% increase since 1996
Latest Reporting 276 Notable ongoing surge

These figures illustrate the sustained severity of Vermont’s opioid crisis and the broader impact on drug treatment admissions statewide.

Alcohol and Illicit Drug Use

Alcohol remains a central concern in Vermont, with patterns of both binge drinking and use among underage populations persisting over time.

  • Binge alcohol use among young adults (18–25) held steady at around 49.4% across recent survey periods.
  • Marijuana use ranked second in popularity, with about 12% of residents reporting past-month use in a prior year analysis.
  • Heroin treatment admissions rose by 230% between 1996 and 2000, highlighting an earlier wave of opioid concerns predating the synthetic surge.
  • Annual treatment admissions have fluctuated, from approximately 7,641 in 2002 to 8,356 in 2008.

Although some substance-specific fluctuations have occurred, alcohol misuse and illicit drug use have repeatedly appeared at higher rates than national averages.

SubstanceNotable Statistic
Alcohol (Binge Drinking) 49.4% among ages 18–25
Marijuana (Past-Month Use) 12% of residents
Heroin (Treatment Admissions) 230% increase (1996–2000)

The table underscores the overall landscape of illicit drug and alcohol usage within Vermont, where several categories reveal consistently high involvement.

Regional and National Comparisons

Finally, Vermont’s data often stand out when measured against other states and the broader national scene.

  • In a recent survey, 21.1% of Vermont residents 12+ had a substance use disorder in the past year, exceeding the regional (19.8%) and national (14.7%) rates.
  • While opioid misuse estimates (around 3.1% in the most recent timeframe) matched broader U.S. figures, overdose deaths per 100,000 people reached 45.9, compared to the national average of 34.6.
  • Youth illicit drug use in Vermont (15.5%) nearly doubled the national rate (8.2%).
  • Some years, rural counties in Vermont displayed among the highest overdose death increases nationwide.

High statewide usage rates, particularly among younger populations, consistently outpace both national and regional benchmarks. The overdose death rate further reflects the complex interplay of synthetic opioids, treatment access, and local demographics.

MeasureVermontNational Avg.
Past-Year SUD (Ages 12+) 21.1% 14.7%
Opioid Overdose Death Rate (per 100k) 45.9 34.6
Youth Illicit Drug Use 15.5% 8.2%

As the table shows, Vermont remains above average on several critical metrics, highlighting the state’s consistent challenges in curbing high-risk behaviors and overdose risks.

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Key Statistics Summary

  • 15.5% past-month illicit drug use for individuals aged 12+ in Vermont
  • 25% of youth aged 12–20 report any alcohol consumption
  • Rural overdose death rates surpass urban counties, with a 107% rise in buprenorphine prescriptions
  • 87% of drug overdose fatalities involve opioids
  • Binge drinking remains at nearly 49.4% among young adults (18–25)

Altogether, Vermont’s data illustrate a state grappling with high levels of substance use across numerous demographics, including prolonged challenges with underage drinking, substantial opioid mortality rates, and persistent rural-urban disparities. Monitoring these statistics over time is integral to understanding the scope of Vermont’s substance use patterns.

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Updated on February 25, 2025

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